Overview
This
article will explain what Sales and Marketing alignment is, explain the
benefits of Sales and Marketing alignment, and provide best practices to help more
fully align your Sales and Marketing departments.
What Is Sales and Marketing Alignment?
Sales
and Marketing alignment is the process of having the two departments as fully
integrated as possible. Alignment helps them to know and understand what they
have in common, what the differences are and what they need to provide to the
other department to ensure a productive relationship. Indicators of strong Sales
and Marketing alignment include:
- Having regular, ongoing communications and meetings
- Understanding the roles and responsibilities of the other department
- Knowing and understanding the other department’s goals and objectives
- Providing regular feedback and input to each other
- Defining and agreeing to definitions (such as MQLs, SALs, SQLs)
- Creating and agreeing to SLAs
- Participation/representation in each other’s staff meetings
- Sharing account planning activities
- Sharing participation in customer meetings and visits
Why Do I Need Sales and Marketing Alignment?
Everyone
knows the Sales and Marketing departments fulfill fundamentally different roles
within a business. Sales is responsible for selling the company’s products and
services, while Marketing produces the content and materials that trains Sales,
educates the customer and helps enable the sale. Both are customer-facing
functions (Sales typically more directly than Marketing) and both are essential
to the success of the business.
However,
due to the silos that exist within most businesses, Sales and Marketing
departments, instead of being tightly aligned and engaged, are often far apart
and do not communicate or interact on a regular basis. This can lead to
inefficiencies in both departments, which in turn can translate into lost
opportunities and lost revenue.
In
reality though, Sales and Marketing are actually two sides of the same coin. In
many companies, both departments roll up to the same senior executive, who has
a vested interest in ensuring both departments perform to the best of their
abilities. Both departments have responsibility for driving sales. Both have
goals to increase the size of the customer base. Both interact with customers. All
of which ultimately helps generate increased revenue for the company. The main
difference between the two departments is in how they accomplish their
respective tasks.
Breaking
through the silos helps both departments become more productive and efficient,
which in turns helps the business. In fact, a recent report by the Aberdeen
Group1 indicates that businesses that have adopted Sales and Marketing
alignment best practices see significant increases in attainment of sales
quotas (38%) and YoY corporate revenue (13.1%) over those that do not.
That
is why your Sales and Marketing departments need to be in alignment.
Steps to Alignment
While
Sales and Marketing alignment may seem difficult to accomplish, and is often
time consuming at first, there really is no secret. It is basically a matter of
reaching across the table and establishing communications between the two
departments. Once communication is established, engagement, interaction and
understanding will follow.
The
following list of best practices (by category) provides simple guidelines to
begin the alignment process, or help ensure that any alignment you currently
have continues to strengthen and grow. Depending on your situation, these guidelines
can be used individually or combined into a larger, more structured process.
COMMUNICATION BEST PRACTICES
- Allow Marketing to take part in regularly occurring Sales meetings when and where possible. This provides Marketing with insight as to what is important to the Sales department, allows them to learn how Sales deals with customers, and better understand what Sales needs from Marketing.
- Allow Sales to take part in regularly occurring Marketing meetings when and where possible. This provides Sales with insight into the type of information that Marketing needs from them, helps break down barriers between the two organizations, and helps correct and remove any misconceptions.
- Define and develop procedures between the two departments to provide input and feedback
CUSTOMER INSIGHT BEST PRACTICES
- Allow Marketing to attend in-house customer briefings with the Sales team. This provides Marketing with more insight into how the customer views the company and shows Marketing how Sales uses the materials that they develop
- When and where possible, allow Marketing to accompany Sales on customer calls or visits
- Have Sales and Marketing define and develop an “ideal” or target customer profile together
GOALS, OBJECTIVES, METRICS, PROCESSES BEST
PRACTICES
- Ensure that Marketing understands the Sales goals and objectives
- Clearly determine how the Marketing activities will support and align with the Sales goals and objectives
- Define and develop KPIs and metrics in support of goals and objectives
- Ensure both departments understand and agree with the metrics to be used
- Determine any common goals and objectives
- Define and agree upon common definitions used between departments (such as MQL, SAL, SQL)
- Define and agree to the lead hand-off process
- Establish agreed-upon SLAs
- Define and develop reporting processes
MARKETING ACTIVITIES AND CAMPAIGN PLANNING
PRACTICES
- Allow and/or assign Sales people to get involved (as possible) with Marketing activities and campaigns
- Allow and/or assign different Sales people to get involved (as possible) with Marketing activities and campaigns
- Involve Sales from the beginning in the planning process for any Marketing activity or campaign
- Ask Sales to attend the regularly occurring Marketing meetings to hear and learn about Marketing activities and campaigns
- Build in a feedback loop with Sales during the Marketing development process
- Ask Sales to provide feedback and inputs throughout the development of the Marketing activity to help ensure that what is being developed is on track and hits the mark (avoids the “marketing development in a vacuum” problem)
- Involve Sales in metrics and data review (as possible) during and after the Marketing activity or campaign
- Continue these Sales and Marketing alignment activities even after the launch
SALES ACCOUNT PLANNING AND ACTIVITIES BEST
PRACTICES
- Allow and/or assign Marketing personnel to get involved (as possible) with Sales account planning and related activities
- Allow and/or assign different Marketing personnel to get involved (as possible) with Sales account planning and related activities
Sales and Marketing Alignment Benefits
As
Sales and Marketing alignment increases, numerous benefits will begin to
accrue, including:
- Eliminates Sales and Marketing working in isolation
- Improved and/or increased communication between departments
- More accurate reporting by both departments
- Improved quality of leads
- Enhanced productivity due to better and/or shared use of technology between departments
- Marketing materials become more tightly aligned to the needs and requirements of Sales
- Enhanced customer experience due to more targeted Sales and Marketing materials
Sales + Marketing = More Sales = More Revenue
While
Sales and Marketing alignment may initially be time consuming to implement, in
the long run it truly is the secret to more revenue.
©
2015, 2020 Richard Hatheway, Catalyst Strategic Marketing
All
rights reserved
1
– The Aberdeen Group, Research Brief, Sales
and Marketing Alignment: A Primer on Successful Collaboration, March 2014 (http://v1.aberdeen.com/launch/report/research_briefs/8803-RB-Sales-Marketing-Alignment-Collaboration.asp)