Overview
Many marketers think that in
order for their business to gain all the benefits that marketing has to offer, they
need to include everything possible in every marketing campaign, plan or activity.
That viewpoint is incorrect and this article will help you understand why.
The Uniqueness of Marketing
Marketing is a unique profession.
It is also critical to business success. When done properly, marketing has the
ability to drive awareness, drive new leads and prospects, as well as drive new
business. However, when done poorly it can have the opposite effect.
Depending on what business goal needs
to be accomplished, marketing may combine elements from numerous areas
including communications, PR, advertising, broadcasting, trade shows, writing
and content creation, training, sales enablement, graphics creation, audio,
video and much, much more. Because of this, the marketing professional has the
flexibility to choose from a huge palette of potential tools that can be used
to drive a desired outcome.
Why?
Because too many marketers use what
I call the “kitchen sink method”. This “method” tries to include as many
different activities/channels/tools as possible into each and every marketing program
or campaign, whether or not they make sense or will actually help accomplish
what needs to be done. Oftentimes this is done because the marketer does not
understand their customer, their market, their competitive situation, or worse,
the business goal that needs to be accomplished.
Let’s face it, many marketers
today have become so obsessed with the latest new “thing” that they forget the
basics. Instead of taking time for the necessary due diligence, they focus on
the latest marketing buzzword to the exclusion of everything else. Buzzwords like
“gamification”, “influencer marketing”, “mobile marketing” and “social selling”
have become the go-to marketing approaches for too many marketers.
But in reality, those are tactics
– they were never intended to be used solely as standalone marketing tools in
place of a marketing strategy. They’re intended to be used as actions that
support an overall marketing strategy.
And therein lies the problem.
The Kitchen Sink Is Not a Strategy
This “kitchen sink” mentality has
become so pervasive because many marketers don’t know how to develop a
marketing strategy that understands what the goal of marketing is. They don’t
know how to determine what the proper actions, channels and tools are to reach
those goals. They don’t understand that prior to beginning the development of
any marketing activity, research must be done based on the business goal that
needs to be accomplished, followed by the development of a marketing strategy that
provides clarity and direction to guide the development of the marketing
tactics. Instead, the assumption is made that by just including everything in
their campaigns and programs, a strategy is not necessary and their marketing
will be successful by default and have positive results.
If only it were that simple.
As mentioned at the beginning of
this article, the marketing profession provides the opportunity to become
involved in numerous different specialty areas. It allows marketers to be exposed
to and work with many different creative areas that professionals in other
roles will never see. And one of the biggest differentiators between marketing
and other professions is that marketing not only allows out of the box
thinking, it actively encourages it.
This level of flexibility is why
so many people think that marketing is easy to do. However, they don’t
understand that flexibility must be paired with an understanding of the
business, coupled with the knowledge of appropriate tactics and the discipline to
choose the right one(s) in order to drive business success. In other words,
strategy.
Marketing Strategy vs. The Kitchen Sink
Developing the marketing strategy
is and always should be the first step in the creation of any marketing
activity. The reason is that unless a marketing strategy is developed, putting marketing
activities in place is simply tactics; it’s nothing more than a collection of
tactical actions. There is no plan to coordinate or manage them, no way to
effectively track or measure them, no way to judge their effectiveness, and no
way to determine if they drive the business towards a desired outcome.
In other words, marketing without
strategy is the kitchen sink method in action.
Developing a marketing strategy
requires attention to detail that borders on the obsessive; it’s not just
something you can create in a few minutes. Once you understand what the goals
are, then you must determine how your marketing will accomplish them. This is the
basis for creating your marketing strategy.
Having a marketing strategy means
taking the necessary time to understand what the business goals and objectives
are prior to developing marketing tactics.
It means understanding how marketing can support those goals and objectives and
help accomplish them. It means taking time to do the due diligence necessary to
understand who the target customers are, what the best way to reach them is, and
what the competitive situation is. All of these steps are required to be able
to develop a marketing strategy that works.
Creating a marketing strategy
means determining what the right channels are, what the interplay between
channels will be (if any), what marketing tools and techniques will be used, and
most importantly, what the KPIs and metrics are developed to track and measure
the effectiveness of the marketing. Without metrics you can’t prove whether your
tactics worked or not or whether your goals and objectives have been
accomplished.
Once the marketing strategy has
been created, then and only then do you develop the tactical plan of action
that supports the strategy. It is only at this point that you begin to
determine what actions need to be taken and how they support the strategy.
Compare this prescriptive
approach to the kitchen sink approach.
Summary
By applying a more structured
approach to developing a marketing strategy first instead of taking the kitchen
sink approach, your marketing will be more effective and you will be able to
accomplish the goals that you’ve set.
© 2019 – Richard Hatheway,
Catalyst Strategic Marketing
All rights reserved.
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