Thursday, April 11, 2019

Employee Surveys: Useful Tool or Waste of Time




The Situation

Employee surveys.

They’re easy to develop. Easy to distribute. Easy to use.

They’re a useful tool for businesses.

Sure they are.

Tools such as SurveyMonkey and Google Forms make it relatively easy and straightforward to create an employee survey. Once done, you then deploy it online and forward the URL to your employees to complete.

Simple, right?

But are they really useful?

The Problem

Because of the ease with which a survey can now quickly be created and distributed, businesses large and small use them to gather feedback and information from their employees on topics ranging from employee engagement and morale, to how the employees think the company is doing and how effective their management is, to what processes or procedures work/don’t work. Employee surveys can be used to provide insight on difficulties with existing processes (such as onboarding or training), as well as providing advance warning about potential problem areas. Departments such as sales and marketing can also use employee surveys to collect information on topics such as customer satisfaction, products and features, or how the company is perceived in the marketplace.

In short, employee surveys can be used by all departments to gather feedback and information in a relatively quick and easy way about any number of issues that may affect their business or operations.

However, while the intent of employee surveys is admirable, the execution of them is typically not. When a survey is sent out to employees, there are two primary problems that can occur: 
  1. Surveys are mandatory 
  2. Employees are told that their survey responses aren't tracked, when that is not true
Let’s take a look at each of these problems.

    1) Making a survey mandatory, especially when you’re trying to gather anonymous feedback or input from your employees, tells them that whether they want to participate in the survey or not they have no choice. By taking this approach with your employees, you’ve now proven to them that you really do not want to hear what they have to say, you just want them to complete the survey.

While there may be many reasons for taking this approach, the reality is that any information and feedback that you gather through a mandatory survey is compromised. Employees feel that they don’t have a choice as to whether they participate or not, so their responses may be unrealistic or even false. If they have to complete the survey, it’s quicker for them to just randomly check boxes on the survey than to take the time needed to give a thoughtful, useful response to each question.

     2) Telling your employees that the surveys are anonymous, but then requiring them to email the survey back from their work email, or provide some form of personally identifying information (PII) such as their name, their work ID number, or their email address at the end of the survey is both deceitful and dishonest. Employees are often told this is done so that if management needs to get more details about a specific response they know whom to contact. While that may be true, if the surveys can be traced back to a specific individual, the survey responses are obviously not anonymous at all. All this really does is prove to your employees that you’re lying to them.

If you’re gathering PII as part of the survey process, you have to ask yourself if the responses are really valid or useful if the employees know you can trace their responses back to them. While the employees may still complete the survey, the answers are often guarded or will only reflect what they think you want to hear. They won’t be truthful or honest. Or useful.

In addition to the problems outlined above, both of these problems lead to wasted time – yours and your employees.
 
The Solution

The solution to both of these problems is very simple – don’t make survey participation mandatory, trust your employees and do what you say.

Employee surveys by design should allow employees to choose whether they participate or not. They should not be mandatory. This ensures that the employees who do respond have chosen to provide their answers. Doing so also helps ensure the answers and responses they provide are truthful, so that their responses are an accurate reflection of how they feel.

If you want a truly anonymous employee survey, don’t collect PII or require employees to use their work email to respond. To help alleviate employee concerns about the potential lack of privacy, you may want to state that fact at the beginning of the survey. And if you do want to be able to trace survey responses back to specific individuals, then clearly state that the survey is not anonymous.

By being up front and honest with your employees about whether you can/cannot trace survey responses, they will know the parameters under which the survey is being issued, so they can choose whether or not to participate. If they do, the responses they provide will be much more useful to your business.

Summary

If used correctly, employee surveys are very useful tools to gather input, feedback and information that can be very helpful to your business. Remember, when developing a new survey, in addition to focusing on the survey questions and topics, be sure to consider your employees and how they will perceive the survey.

By implementing these simple steps, when you distribute a survey to your employees you’ll ensure that you receive more accurate and useful responses. But remember, if you don’t take the time to do it right, then you’re just wasting your and your employees’ time.




© 2019 – Richard Hatheway, Catalyst Strategic Marketing
All rights reserved.

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